Are you looking for an offbeat place with historical artefacts and cultural significance? If you want to know about European history in detail, Greece is the perfect trip destination for you. It has 5000 years of rich cultural history and heritage that enchant you. Moreover, Greece is also known as the birthplace of European culture and civilization. If you are a history freak, now is a good time to plan your trip to the famous Greece historical sites. Greece is filled with old towns and cities with ancient Mesopotamian and Egyptian cultures. Most of Greece is ancient, with few recent modern developments in and around the country.
Here is a quick guide to follow while you plan your trip to Greece. Don’t miss out on the lesser-known facts and stories about ancient art and culture, especially from 16th-century Europe.
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When Is The Best Time To Plan Your Trip To Greece?
The best months to visit Greece are from February to April. The weather is perfect, and the picturesque landscape offers splendid views altogether. However, if you want to visit the major historical sites in Greece with proper guidance and detail, you can also choose the off-season from June to September. In this case, the crowd will be a bit less, and it will help you visit some lesser-known places in and around Greece. Avoid the festivities if you want to learn about the cultural history of Greece in detail.
A Guide To The Major Historical Places To Visit In Greece
It is important to list all the popular historical places in Greece that you must visit. There are several famous buildings, palaces, museums, and other places of popular interest. However, if you delve into further details, you will find some of the most enchanting Greece historical sites that often go unnoticed. Here are some of the beautiful places to visit in Greece to understand European history in detail:
Vergina:
Located in Northern Greece, Vergina is an old village with massive historical significance. Its erstwhile name was Aigai which is still depicted on the archaeological buildings. It was the capital city of Macedonia, because of which you will find important historic structures here. For instance, important tombs like the Tomb of Alexander the Great’s son, his wife Roxana, his father King Philip the second, and other important personalities are located here. You will also see the remains of the Royal Palace along with unique architectural designs like a golden grave crown, tombs, palaces, and monuments. Vergina is a popular Greek town with the best historical designs still protected and maintained in the best possible way.
The Acropolis of Athens:
The iconic Acropolis of Athens has stood in all glory since the bronze age. It is made up of everything magnificent, which is why you can easily substitute it with all other historical sites in Greece. There are many important structures located in and around the historical monument. They include splendid landscapes like the Parthenon, the temple of Athena Nike, and Erechtheion. Most of it is attributed to the Greek gods and goddesses, with tributes to many ancient and mythical characters.
Meteora
is the biggest archaeological site in Greece that records historical data dating back to the 9th century. Moreover, you will get the perfect blend of history and spirituality with massive Church buildings surrounding the entire place. Historic art lovers will also find this place enchanting because of the amazing Christian and Byzantine artwork.
Delphi:
The ancient site for the Oracle of Delphi is one of the most enchanting places to visit in Greece. It has a massive mythological reference, with the place dedicated to the Greek God Apollo and his priestess Pythia. Ancient Greeks believed Delphi was the center of the universe- the navel of the entire creation. You can still find archaeological museums and buildings where the mythological tales are depicted in detail. Delphi is still one of the most interesting Greece historical sites to visit.
Olympia:
Located in Western Peloponnese, Olympia is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. It is the birthplace of the Olympic games and the ancient seat of the Greek king of gods Zeus. The Olympic games were mythologically significant because they were the religious and athletic ceremonies that took place during the arrival of Zeus. The ceremony of the Olympic flame still takes place in this small town in Greece. You will also find various historical structures like Hermes’ statue and the temple of Zeus.
Dion:
The Archaeological Park of Dion is located at Mount Olympus. It features the best architecture visible in exquisite designs of floors, baths, theatres, and gardens. The archaeological museum also features the important ancient religious history of Greece. It is a village in Pieria that bears witness to certain mythological characters. The Greek Archaeological Survey Authorities maintain the entire place. You will easily get hold of ancient manuscripts of the fifth and 6th centuries, revealing enchanting secrets about Greek history.
Pella:
The birthplace of Alexander the Great also features some of the best archaeological designs of ancient Greece. The remains of mosaic floors painted walls, and beautiful archaic designs will attract your immediate attention. It would help if you also visited the archaeological museum to witness amazing art and culture, especially the massive painting of Alexander the Great. Pella always holds a place for mystery and charm, especially when talking about the early Greek history related to the kings and fierce battles all around.
Epidaurus:
The ancient theatre of Epidaurus is still present in all its glory. Regular shows related to music, art, architecture, dance, and visuals take place in Epidaurus. Near the theatre, you will also find the birthplace of medicine- the sanctuary of Asclepius. The Masterpiece of 4th-century Greek architecture is a treat to the eyes that features the details of the works of the Greek God of medicine, Asclepius. Spend quality time with your family here and learn more about Greek art and architecture in detail.
Messene:
Hippodamus, the father of city planning, directly connects to Messene. The ancient city is built in hippodamian style, making it one of the rarest wonders still preserved in traditional style. The structure of Messene’s walls, palaces, buildings, and monuments speak volumes about ancient Greek art and architecture. Moreover, you will also be able to witness the tremendous success of the God of medicine, Asclepius, and goddess of health Hygeia from the museum remains.
Delos:
Delos is an ancient island still uninhabited, and nobody can stay there after dark. You must visit this Island Town from Tinos Island via boat or ferry service. The Greeks believe that Apollo and Artemis were born here, so it is a very sacred place to visit. You will find numerous temples and architectural designs in and around Delos. Most of the island has become an open-air museum you must visit during the daytime. You will find intricate details about the Greek Gods and Goddesses through wall paintings and museum artifacts present here.
Philippi:
This place is one of the most popular Greece historical sites that boast of the creation of the first Christian European Church. Not only that, but it also has tremendous Greek historical significance. King Philip II, the father of Alexander the Great, fortified this town and named it after himself. The palatial remains and unique architectural patterns are still present in Philippi. Several UNESCO World Heritage sites are located in the area, mainly about Greek classical architecture and culture. Visit the prison of Apostle Paul and Byzantine churches to learn about the rich Greek history in detail.
The Acropolis of Lindos:
Located on Rhodes island, The Acropolis of Lindos holds major historical significance in Greece. You will find the remains of famous temples in and around the citadel town. Major fortifications done by Alexander the Great or his contemporaries are also present. Temples of Athena Lindia, cemetery, theater, Propylaia, Hellenistic Stoa, and Byzantine churches will make your trip memorable. It is better to visit this place with the tour guide book and help you learn about the island city’s details. It holds the major historical and mythological significance of the ancient world when Greek Gods and Goddesses were believed to live and settled in these parts of Greece.
Endnote
If you want to avoid the hustle and bustle and enjoy the quietness of Greece, you need to plan early. This is because Greece is a popular tourist spot that remains crowded throughout the year. You need to find out about the historical details of the places to visit in Greece and make a note of the best time to visit. Accordingly, you can plan your trip and enjoy the mesmerizing details of the place in all its glory. Learn about medieval history and European culture by visiting the most iconic Greece historical sites.
